Covid-19 has impacted the supply and demand status for many industries along the supply chain. In this report a comprehensive analysis of current global Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones market in terms of demand and supply environment is provided, as well as price trend currently and in the next few years. Global leading players are profiled with their revenue, market share, profit margin, major product portfolio and SWOT analysis. From industry perspective this report analyses supply chain, including process chart introduction, upstream key raw material and cost analysis, distributor and downstream buyer analysis. This report also includes global and regional market size and forecast, major product development trend and typical downstream segment scenario, under the context of market drivers and inhibitors analysis. According to this survey, the global Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones market is estimated to have reached $ xx million in 2020, and projected to grow at a CAGR of xx% to $ xx million in 2027. Segmented by Category Over-ear Noise-Cancelling Headphones On-ear Noise-Cancelling Headphones In-ear Noise-Cancelling Headphones Segmented by End User/Segment Supermarket Exclusive Shop Online Sales Others Segmented by Country North America United States Canada Mexico Europe Germany France UK Italy Russia Spain Asia Pacific China Japan Korea Southeast Asia India Australasia Central & South America Brazil Argentina Colombia Middle East & Africa Iran Israel Turkey South Africa Saudi Arabia Key manufacturers included in this survey Bose Xiaomi SYLLABLE Sony Sennheiser Samsung(Harman Kardon) Plantronics Philips PHIATON Monster Logitech UE Klipsch JVC Huawei Grandsun Beats Audio-Technica AKG 1more

List of Figures

Figure Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Picture
Figure Global Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume and Growth Rate (2016-2027)
Figure Global Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value and Growth Rate (2016-2027)
Figure Global Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value CAGR (2020-2027) by Region
Figure Global Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Market Share by Company, 2020
Figure Global Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value Market Share by Company, 2020
Figure Global Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value and Growth Rate (2016-2027)
Figure Product Picture of Over-ear Noise-Cancelling Headphones
Figure Product Picture of On-ear Noise-Cancelling Headphones
Figure Product Picture of In-ear Noise-Cancelling Headphones
Figure Global Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Market Share by Category, 2020
Figure Global Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value Market Share by Category, 2020
Figure North America Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Market Share by Category, 2020
Figure Europe Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Market Share by Category, 2020
Figure Asia Pacific Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Market Share by Category, 2020
Figure Central & South America Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Market Share by Category, 2020
Figure Middle East & Africa Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Market Share by Category, 2020
Figure Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones in Supermarket
Figure Global Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Market: Supermarket (2016-2021)
Figure Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones in Exclusive Shop
Figure Global Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Market: Exclusive Shop (2016-2021)
Figure Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones in Online Sales
Figure Global Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Market: Online Sales (2016-2021)
Figure Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones in Others
Figure Global Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Market: Others (2016-2021)
Figure Global Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Market Share by End User/Segment, 2020
Figure Global Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value Market Share by End User/Segment, 2020
Figure North America Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Market Share by End User/Segment, 2020
Figure Europe Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Market Share by End User/Segment, 2020
Figure Asia Pacific Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Market Share by End User/Segment, 2020
Figure Central & South America Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Market Share by End User/Segment, 2020
Figure Middle East & Africa Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Market Share by End User/Segment, 2020
Figure Global Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Market Share by Region (2016-2021)
Figure Global Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value Market Share by Region (2016-2021)
Figure North America Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Status (2016-2021)
Figure North America Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value Status (2016-2021)
Figure Europe Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Status (2016-2021)
Figure Europe Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value Status (2016-2021)
Figure Asia Pacific Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Status (2016-2021)
Figure North America Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value Status (2016-2021)
Figure Central & South America Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Status (2016-2021)
Figure Europe Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value Status (2016-2021)
Figure Middle East & Africa Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Status (2016-2021)
Figure China Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value Status (2016-2021)
Figure North America Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Market Share by Country, 2020
Figure Japan Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value Status (2016-2021)
Figure United States Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Status (2016-2021)
Figure Asia Other Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value Status (2016-2021)
Figure Canada Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Status (2016-2021)
Figure Canada Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value Status (2016-2021)
Figure Mexico Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Status (2016-2021)
Figure Mexico Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value Status (2016-2021)
Figure Europe Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Market Share by Country, 2020
Figure Europe Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Value Market Share by Country, 2020
Figure Germany Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Status (2016-2021)
Figure Germany Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value Status (2016-2021)
Figure France Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Status (2016-2021)
Figure France Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value Status (2016-2021)
Figure UK Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Status (2016-2021)
Figure UK Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value Status (2016-2021)
Figure Italy Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Status (2016-2021)
Figure Italy Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value Status (2016-2021)
Figure Russia Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Status (2016-2021)
Figure Russia Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value Status (2016-2021)
Figure Spain Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Status (2016-2021)
Figure Spain Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value Status (2016-2021)
Figure Asia Pacific Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Market Share by Country, 2020
Figure Asia Pacific Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Value Market Share by Country, 2020
Figure China Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Status (2016-2021)
Figure China Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value Status (2016-2021)
Figure Japan Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Status (2016-2021)
Figure Japan Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value Status (2016-2021)
Figure Korea Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Status (2016-2021)
Figure Korea Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value Status (2016-2021)
Figure Southeast Asia Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Status (2016-2021)
Figure Southeast Asia Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value Status (2016-2021)
Figure India Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Status (2016-2021)
Figure India Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value Status (2016-2021)
Figure Australasia Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Status (2016-2021)
Figure Australasia Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value Status (2016-2021)
Figure Central & South America Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Market Share by Country, 2020
Figure Central & South America Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value Market Share by Country, 2020
Figure Brazil Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Status (2016-2021)
Figure Brazil Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value Status (2016-2021)
Figure Argentina Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Status (2016-2021)
Figure Argentina Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value Status (2016-2021)
Figure Colombia Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Status (2016-2021)
Figure Colombia Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value Status (2016-2021)
Figure Middle East & Africa Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Market Share by Country, 2020
Figure Middle East & Africa Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Value Market Share by Country, 2020
Figure Iran Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Status (2016-2021)
Figure Iran Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value Status (2016-2021)
Figure South Africa Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Status (2016-2021)
Figure South Africa Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value Status (2016-2021)
Figure Israel Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Status (2016-2021)
Figure Israel Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value Status (2016-2021)
Figure Turkey Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Status (2016-2021)
Figure Turkey Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value Status (2016-2021)
Figure Saudi Arabia Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Status (2016-2021)
Figure Saudi Arabia Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value Status (2016-2021)
Figure Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Supply Chain Analysis
Figure Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Production Process Chart Analysis
Figure Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Manufacturing Cost Analysis
Figure Global Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure Global Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure North America Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure North America Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure Global Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure Europe Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure Asia Pacific Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure North America Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure Central & South America Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure Europe Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure Middle East & Africa Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure China Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure Japan Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure Asia Other Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure Bose Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Market Share Globally (2019-2021)
Figure Bose Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value Market Share Globally (2019-2021)
Figure Xiaomi Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Market Share Globally (2019-2021)
Figure Xiaomi Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value Market Share Globally (2019-2021)
Figure SYLLABLE Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Market Share Globally (2019-2021)
Figure SYLLABLE Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value Market Share Globally (2019-2021)
Figure Sony Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Market Share Globally (2019-2021)
Figure Sony Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value Market Share Globally (2019-2021)
Figure Sennheiser Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Market Share Globally (2019-2021)
Figure Sennheiser Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value Market Share Globally (2019-2021)
Figure Samsung(Harman Kardon) Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Market Share Globally (2019-2021)
Figure Samsung(Harman Kardon) Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value Market Share Globally (2019-2021)
Figure Plantronics Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Market Share Globally (2019-2021)
Figure Plantronics Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value Market Share Globally (2019-2021)
Figure Philips Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Market Share Globally (2019-2021)
Figure Philips Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value Market Share Globally (2019-2021)
Figure PHIATON Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Market Share Globally (2019-2021)
Figure PHIATON Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value Market Share Globally (2019-2021)
Figure Monster Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Market Share Globally (2019-2021)
Figure Monster Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value Market Share Globally (2019-2021)

Table of Contents1 Product Introduction and Overview 1.1 Product Definition 1.2 Product Specification 1.3 Global Market Overview 1.3.1 Global Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Market Status and Forecast (2016-2027) 1.3.2 Global Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value CAGR by Region 1.4 Market Drivers, Inhibitors 1.4.1 Market Drivers 1.4.2 Market Inhibitors 1.4.3 COVID-19 Impact Analysis2 Global Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Supply by Company 2.1 Global Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume by Company 2.2 Global Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value by Company 2.3 Global Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Price by Company 2.4 Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Production Location and Sales Area of Main Manufacturers 2.5 Trend of Concentration Rate3 Global and Regional Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Market Status by Category 3.1 Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Category Introduction 3.1.1 Over-ear Noise-Cancelling Headphones 3.1.2 On-ear Noise-Cancelling Headphones 3.1.3 In-ear Noise-Cancelling Headphones 3.2 Global Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Market by Category 3.2.1 Global Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume by Category (2016-2021) 3.2.2 Global Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value by Category (2016-2021) 3.2.3 Global Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Price by Category (2016-2021) 3.3 North America: by Category 3.4 Europe: by Category 3.5 Asia Pacific: by Category 3.6 Central & South America: by Category 3.7 Middle East & Africa: by Category4 Global and Regional Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Market Status by End User/Segment 4.1 Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Segment by End User/Segment 4.1.1 Supermarket 4.1.2 Exclusive Shop 4.1.3 Online Sales 4.1.4 Others 4.2 Global Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Market by End User/Segment 4.2.1 Global Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume by End User/Segment (2016-2021) 4.2.2 Global Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value by End User/Segment (2016-2021) 4.2.3 Global Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Price by End User/Segment (2016-2021) 4.3 North America: by End User/Segment 4.4 Europe: by End User/Segment 4.5 Asia Pacific: by End User/Segment 4.6 Central & South America: by End User/Segment 4.7 Middle East & Africa: by End User/Segment5 Global Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Market Status by Region 5.1 Global Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Market by Region 5.1.1 Global Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume by Region 5.1.2 Global Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value by Region 5.2 North America Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Market Status 5.3 Europe Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Market Status 5.4 Asia Pacific Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Market Status 5.5 Central & South America Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Market Status 5.6 Middle East & Africa Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Market Status6 North America Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Market Status 6.1 North America Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Market by Country 6.1.1 North America Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume by Country (2016-2021) 6.1.2 North America Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value by Country (2016-2021) 6.2 United States 6.3 Canada 6.4 Mexico7 Europe Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Market Status 7.1 Europe Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Market by Country 7.1.1 Europe Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume by Country (2016-2021) 7.1.2 Europe Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value by Country (2016-2021) 7.2 Germany 7.3 France 7.4 UK 7.5 Italy 7.6 Russia 7.7 Spain8 Asia Pacific Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Market Status 8.1 Asia Pacific Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Market by Country 8.1.1 Asia Pacific Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume by Country (2016-2021) 8.1.2 Asia Pacific Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value by Country (2016-2021) 8.2 China 8.3 Japan 8.4 Korea 8.5 Southeast Asia 8.6 India 8.7 Australasia9 Central & South America Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Market Status 9.1 Central & South America Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Market by Country 9.1.1 Central & South America Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume by Country (2016-2021) 9.1.2 Central & South America Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value by Country (2016-2021) 9.2 Brazil 9.3 Argentina 9.4 Colombia10 Middle East & Africa Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Market Status 10.1 Middle East & Africa Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Market by Country 10.1.1 Middle East & Africa Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume by Country (2016-2021) 10.1.2 Middle East & Africa Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value by Country (2016-2021) 10.2 Iran 10.3 Israel 10.4 Turkey 10.5 South Africa 10.8 Saudi Arabia11 Supply Chain and Manufacturing Cost Analysis 11.1 Supply Chain Analysis 11.2 Production Process Chart Analysis 11.3 Raw Materials and Key Suppliers Analysis 11.3.1 Raw Materials Introduction 11.3.2 Raw Materials Key Suppliers List 11.4 Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Manufacturing Cost Analysis 11.5 Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Channel and Distributors Analysis 11.5.1 Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Channel 11.5.2 Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Distributors 11.6 Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Downstream Major Buyers12 Global Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Market Forecast by Category and by End User/Segment 12.1 Global Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume and Sales Value Forecast (2022-2027) 12.2 Global Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Forecast by Category 12.2.1 Global Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Forecast by Category 12.2.2 Global Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value Forecast by Category 12.2.3 Global Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Price Forecast by Category 12.3 Global Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Forecast by End User/Segment 12.3.1 Global Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Forecast by End User/Segment 12.3.2 Global Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value Forecast by End User/Segment 12.3.3 Global Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Price Forecast by End User/Segment13 Global Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Market Forecast by Region/Country 13.1 Global Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Market Forecast by Region (2022-2027) 13.1.1 Global Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume Forecast by Region (2022-2027) 13.1.2 Global Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Value Forecast by Region (2022-2027) 13.2 North America Market Forecast 13.3 Europe Market Forecast 13.4 Asia Pacific Market Forecast 13.5 Central & South America Market Forecast 13.6 Middle East & Africa Market Forecast14 Key Participants Company Information 14.1 Bose 14.1.1 Company Information 14.1.2 Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Product Introduction 14.1.3 Bose Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume, Price, Sales Value and Gross Margin (2019-2021) 14.1.4 SWOT Analysis 14.2 Xiaomi 14.2.1 Company Information 14.2.2 Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Product Introduction 14.2.3 Xiaomi Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume, Price, Sales Value and Gross Margin (2019-2021) 14.2.4 SWOT Analysis 14.3 SYLLABLE 14.3.1 Company Information 14.3.2 Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Product Introduction 14.3.3 SYLLABLE Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume, Price, Sales Value and Gross Margin (2019-2021) 14.3.4 SWOT Analysis 14.4 Sony 14.4.1 Company Information 14.4.2 Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Product Introduction 14.4.3 Sony Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume, Price, Sales Value and Gross Margin (2019-2021) 14.4.4 SWOT Analysis 14.5 Sennheiser 14.5.1 Company Information 14.5.2 Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Product Introduction 14.5.3 Sennheiser Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume, Price, Sales Value and Gross Margin (2019-2021) 14.5.4 SWOT Analysis 14.6 Samsung(Harman Kardon) 14.6.1 Company Information 14.6.2 Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Product Introduction 14.6.3 Samsung(Harman Kardon) Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume, Price, Sales Value and Gross Margin (2019-2021) 14.6.4 SWOT Analysis 14.7 Plantronics 14.7.1 Company Information 14.7.2 Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Product Introduction 14.7.3 Plantronics Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume, Price, Sales Value and Gross Margin (2019-2021) 14.7.4 SWOT Analysis 14.8 Philips 14.8.1 Company Information 14.8.2 Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Product Introduction 14.8.3 Philips Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume, Price, Sales Value and Gross Margin (2019-2021) 14.8.4 SWOT Analysis 14.9 PHIATON 14.9.1 Company Information 14.9.2 Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Product Introduction 14.9.3 PHIATON Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume, Price, Sales Value and Gross Margin (2019-2021) 14.9.4 SWOT Analysis 14.10 Monster 14.10.1 Company Information 14.10.2 Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Product Introduction 14.10.3 Monster Active Noise-Cancelling Headphones Sales Volume, Price, Sales Value and Gross Margin (2019-2021) 14.10.4 SWOT Analysis 14.11 Logitech UE 14.12 Klipsch 14.13 JVC 14.14 Huawei 14.15 Grandsun 14.16 Beats 14.17 Audio-Technica 14.18 AKG 14.19 1more15 Conclusion16 Methodology